Concrete masonry is used to construct various foundation wall types including full basement walls crawlspace walls stem walls and piers.
Poured concrete crawl space walls.
The traditional mud pad is a poured concrete pad over a roughly graded dirt floor.
There is little prep work done to flatten the area so the concrete thickness can range from 2 to 6 thick.
The monopour concrete slab is usually the least expensive depending on size and how much you can do yourself.
With and with out a vapor barrier.
Superior walls are insulated precast concrete panels used for a basement foundation crawl space foundation above grade walls and multi level concrete walls.
The walls are pre insulated with 1 inch dow styrofoam with an r 5 rating.
If the concrete truck has to travel farther than 90 minutes a cinder block wall foundation would probably be the better choice.
Manufacturing of superior walls occurs in a factory.
Superior walls precast concrete foundations are the best solution for residential builders looking for reliable scheduling efficient one day installation ready to finish convenience energy code performance and a manufacturer s limited warranty.
After all concrete slabs work well in the garage and basement and it creates a nice finished look.
But sealing and insulation experts say look again.
However when you add the prep and labor you can usually add around 10 per square foot for each type of foundation.
The modular nature of concrete masonry allows floor plan and wall height changes to be easily accommodated as well.
This is done several ways.
Advantages of poured concrete foundation poured concrete foundations provide a high level of strength and durability and can last for decades.
Cosmetic appeal of poured concrete hides serious crawl space health hazard at first glance pumping concrete into a crawl space may seem logical to homeowners.
You can strengthen poured concrete and concrete block walls by including reinforcing steel.
Often you will see horizontal steel bars placed in the lower and upper sections of poured foundation walls.
This steel is usually found about one foot up from the bottom of the foundation wall and a foot down from the top.
Because basement floors are poured after the walls are poured the concrete where they meet doesn t always bond completely and this is a common spot for a crack to appear when the house settles.
Poured walls tend to be the preferred choice of new construction builders.
Stem wall slabs are about 5 00 per square foot.
Figure 3 4 per square foot.
Poured concrete walls are 8 10 inches thick and available with surface patterns like brick which provides a finished appearance.
It is faster and more efficient to construct a poured wall but can be expensive if the cement plant is far away.